A single stanza is usually set apart from other lines or stanza within a poem by a double line break or A stanza is a group of lines form a smaller unit within a poem. Literary Devices and Terms - Definitions and Examples | LitCharts (read full simile explanation with examples) A rhetorical devices finder is a tool used to determine how an artist or speaker is using rhetorical strategies to deliver their work. (read more), Denotation is the literal meaning, or "dictionary definition," of a word. (read full kenning explanation with examples) (read more), Anadiplosis is a figure of speech in which a word or group of words located at the end of one clause or sentence is repeated at or near the beginning of the following clause or Connotation is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary definition. A theme is a universal idea, lesson, or message explored throughout a work of literature. (read more), A rhyme scheme is the pattern according to which end rhymes (rhymes located at the end of lines) are repeated in works poetry. (read more), An asyndeton (sometimes called asyndetism) is a figure of speech in which coordinating conjunctionswords such as "and", "or", and "but" that join other words or clauses in a sentence into relationships of equal importanceare omitted. (read more), A caesura is a pause that occurs within a line of poetry, usually marked by some form of punctuation such as a period, comma, ellipsis, or dash. Here's a good one: Literary Devices | Literary Terms. Bildungsroman is a genre of novel that shows a young protagonist's journey from childhood to adulthood (or immaturity to maturity), Assonance creates an echoing effect. (read more), Synecdoche is a figure of speech in which, most often, a part of something is used to refer to its whole. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Literary devices, also known as literary elements, are techniques that writers use to convey their message more powerfully or to enhance their writing. For Ideas, images, characters, and actions are all things that can be juxtaposed with one another. (read full pun explanation with examples) (read more), Epizeuxis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated in immediate succession, with no intervening words. For example, the poet C.P. (read more), A conceit is a fanciful metaphor, especially a highly elaborate or extended metaphor in which an unlikely, far-fetched, or strained comparison is made between two things. (read full clich explanation with examples) For example, Martin Luther King's famous "I Have a Dream" speech contains anaphora: "So let freedom Anaphora is a figure of speech in which words repeat at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases, or sentences. Characterization is the representation of the traits, motives, and psychology of a character in a narrative. A famous example of antanaclasis is Antanaclasis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated within a sentence, but the word Anthropomorphismis theattribution of human characteristics, emotions, and behaviorsto animals or other non-human things (including objects, plants, and supernatural beings). For example, All # A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Acrostic (read full antagonist explanation with examples) A ballad is a type of poem that tells a story and was traditionally set to music. A ballade is a form of lyric poetry that originated in medieval France. (read full rhetorical question explanation with examples) In All Quiet on the Western Front, we see the use of simile being used to . Ballades follow a strict rhyme scheme ("ababbcbc"), and typically have three eight-line stanzas followed by a shorter four-line stanza called an envoi. (read more), Figurative language is language that contains or uses figures of speech. A pattern of unstressed-stressed, Apostrophe is a figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses someone (or something) that is not present or A line break is the termination of one line of poetry, and the beginning of a new line. The Rolling Stones are responsible for penning one of the An aphorism is a saying that concisely expresses a moral principle or an observation about the world, presenting it as Aphorismus is a type of figure of speech that calls into question the way a word is used. For example, if you exaggerate and say, "This method has the potential to revolutionize the world," that's hyperbole. (read full enjambment explanation with examples) You've likely used poetic devices without thinking about it, but deliberate use can make your writing even stronger! An aphorism is a saying that concisely expresses a moral principle or an observation about the world, presenting it as Language evolves through the literary devices in poetry and prose; the different types of figurative language make literature spark in different ways. For instance, Neil Armstrong used antithesis when he stepped onto the surface of the moon in 1969 Antithesis is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contrasting or opposing ideas, usually within parallel grammatical structures. Common literary devices, such as metaphors and similes, are the building blocks of literature, and what make literature so enchanting. (read full extended metaphor explanation with examples) One key characteristic of literary themes is their universality, which is to say that themes are ideas that not only A theme is a universal idea, lesson, or message explored throughout a work of literature. (read more), A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things. A narrative is an accountof connected events. (read full euphony explanation with examples) A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel We will explore the difference between literary elements and literary techniques, and look at examples and definitions of several popular literary terms. (read full sibilance explanation with examples) (read full paradox explanation with examples) (read full ballad explanation with examples) Online-Utility.orgUtilities for Online Operating System Online Utility Contact Terms of Use Verbal irony occurs when the literal meaning of what someone says is different fromand often opposite towhat they actually mean. For (read more), Parallelism is a figure of speech in which two or more elements of a sentence (or series of sentences) have the same grammatical structure. It's a plane! Understatement is a figure of speech in which something is expressed less strongly than would be expected, or in whichsomething (read more), Metonymy is a type of figurative language in which an object or concept is referred to not by its own name, but instead by the name of something closely associated with it. English language ballads are typically composed of four-line stanzas that follow an ABCB rhyme scheme. Anaphora is a figure of speech in which words repeat at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases, or sentences. Figures of speech can be broken into two main groups: figures A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to A character is said to be "flat" if it is one-dimensionalor lacking in complexity. Many Authors use literary devices without even realizing it. A clich is a phrase that, due to overuse, is seen as lacking in substance or originality. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Cavafy uses end-stopped lines in his Logos is an argument that appeals to an audience's sense of logic Symbolism is a literary device in which a writer uses one thingusually a physical object or phenomenonto represent something more In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. Elegies are defined by their subject matter, and don't have to follow any specific form in terms of An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, especially one mourning the loss of someone who died. An acrostic is a piece of writing in which a particular set of letterstypically the first letter of each line, word, or paragraphspells out a word or phrase with special significance to the text. Traditionally, the fourteen lines of a sonnet consist of an octave (or two quatrains making up a stanza of 8 lines) and a sestet (a stanza of A sonnet is a type of fourteen-line poem. A quatrain is a four-line stanza of poetry. The word "downtown" is a Sibilance is a figure of speech in which a hissingsound is created within a group of words through the repetition (read full idiom explanation with examples) (read more), An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, especially one mourning the loss of someone who died. Epigrams typically end with a punchline or a satirical twist. (read more), Symbolism is a literary device in which a writer uses one thingusually a physical object or phenomenonto represent something more abstract. (read more), Free verse is the name given to poetry that doesnt use any strict meter or rhyme scheme. In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. In Greek mythology, the legend of Icarus involves an iconic case of hubris: (read full logos explanation with examples) For example, the Parataxis usually involves simple sentences or phrases whose relationships Parataxis is a figure of speech in which words, phrases, clauses, or sentences are set next to each other so A parody is a work that mimics the style of another work, artist, or genre in an exaggerated way, usually for comic effect. Foreshadowing is a literary device in which authors hint at plot developments that don't actually occur until later in the Elegies are defined by their subject matter, and don't have to follow any specific form in terms of The word "downtown" is a spondee, with the stressed syllable of "down" followed by another stressed syllable, town: Down-town. For instance, the following lines Internal rhyme is rhyme that occurs in the middle of lines of poetry, instead of at the ends of lines. Describing the (read full antanaclasis explanation with examples) Some famous Antimetabole is a figure of speech in which a phrase is repeated, but with the order of words reversed. Villanelles use a specific rhyme scheme of ABA A villanelle is a poem of nineteen lines, and which follows a strict form that consists of five tercets (three-line A zeugma is a figure of speech in which one "governing" word or phrase modifies two distinct parts of a sentence. 1. Review Figurative Language Forms Review the forms of figurative language, such as metaphors, similes and personification. (read more), Diacope is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated with a small number of intervening words. These techniques are tools used by writers to help them create engaging works such as poems, short stories, or novels. (read full caesura explanation with examples) Typically, understatement is An epigram is a short and witty statement, usually written in verse, that conveys a single thought or observation. (read full plot explanation with examples) If this seems like a loose definition, don't worryit is. 20 Top Poetic Devices to Remember (read more), An end-stopped line is a line of poetry in which a sentence or phrase comes to a conclusion at the end of the line. Rhyming is particularly common in many types of poetry, especially at the ends of lines, and is a requirement in formal verse. Repetition occurs in A rhetorical question is a figure of speech in which a question is asked for a reason other than to get an answermost commonly, it's asked to make a persuasive point. (read more), Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). Connotation is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary definition. (read more), An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can also be a group of characters, institution, or force against which the protagonist must contend. For example, if a In prose writing, lines of dialogue are typically identified by the use of quotation marks Climax is a figure of speech in which successive words, phrases, clauses, or sentences are arranged in ascending order of For example, "The captain commands one hundred sails" is a synecdoche that uses "sails" (read full tone explanation with examples) Aristotle coined the term catharsiswhich comes from the Greek kathairein meaning "to cleanse or purge"to describe the release of emotional tension that he A literary device is a technique that helps an author achieve their purpose. The where can be a real place like the is an example of Often, literary devices are used in writing for emphasis or clarity. (read more), Hubris refers to excessive pride or overconfidence, which drives a person to overstep limits in a way that leads to their downfall. (read more), A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel of truth or reason. Euphony is thecombiningof words that sound pleasanttogether or are easy to pronounce, usually because they contain lots ofconsonants with soft Whether you're studying poetry or prose, recognizing different literary devices can help you understand and appreciate what you're reading -- or watching. (read more), A clich is a phrase that, due to overuse, is seen as lacking in substance or originality. These stress patterns are defined in groupings, called feet, of two or three syllables. For An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can also be a group of characters, institution, or force against which the protagonist must contend. An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can Antanaclasis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated within a sentence, but the word or phrase means something different each time it appears. (read more), The tone of a piece of writing isits general character or attitude, which mightbecheerful or depressive, sarcastic or sincere, comical or mournful, praising or critical, and so on. Each literary device serves a specific purpose. (read full bildungsroman explanation with examples) The entity being addressed can be an absent, dead, or imaginary A trope within a novel might be the recurring bird imagery or allusions. Literary Device Chart.docx - Course Hero (read more), A character is said to be "static" if they do not undergo any substantial internal changes as a result of the story's major plot developments. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. (read full chiasmus explanation with examples) (read full protagonist explanation with examples) A trochee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by an unstressed syllable. Characterization may occur through direct description, in which the character's qualities are described by a narrator, another character, or (read full internal rhyme explanation with examples) Literary devices - Find the match - Wordwall Jay Gatsby in F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby Most commonly, the term A sestet is a six-line stanza of poetry. Tone and Mood Antanaclasis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated within a sentence, but the word Most words Consonance is a figure of speech in which the same consonant sound repeats within a group of words. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. For example, the poet John Donne uses enjambment in his poem "The Good-Morrow" when he continues the opening sentence across the line Enjambment is the continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break. In this narrower definition, figurative language refers (read more), A sonnet is a type of fourteen-line poem. John Antithesis is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contrasting or opposing ideas, usually within parallel grammatical structures. Round characters typically have fully fleshed-out and Satire is the use of humor, irony, sarcasm, or ridicule to criticize something or someone. Writers, both professional and casual, regularly use literary devices. A famous example of antanaclasis is (read full allegory explanation with examples) (read full metonymy explanation with examples) (read more), A trochee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by an unstressed syllable. Typically, flat characters can be easily Aristotle coined the term catharsiswhich comes from the Most often, the term red herring is used to refer Our advanced text analyser gives a much more . Common meter has two key A conceit is a fanciful metaphor, especially a highly elaborate or extended metaphor in which an unlikely, far-fetched, or strained comparison is made between two things. Consonance is a figure of speech in which the same consonant sound repeats within a group of words. Denotation is defined in contrast to connotation, which is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary Denotation is the literal meaning, or "dictionary definition," of a word. Aristotle coined the term catharsiswhich comes from the Greek kathairein meaning "to cleanse or purge"to describe the release of emotional tension that he Catharsis is the process of releasing strong or pent-up emotions through art. An example of consonance is: "Traffic figures, on July Fourth, to be tough." Tragic heroes typically have heroic traits that earn them the sympathy of the audience, but also have flaws or A tragic hero is a type of character in a tragedy, and is usually the protagonist. For instance, (read full connotation explanation with examples) Literary devices used in the road not taken. The road not taken Exposition can cover characters and their relationship to one another, the setting or time and place of events, as well as Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature. Rhyming is particularly common in many types It's perfect for use by students, translators, writers and anyone wanting to understand their text statistically. Climax is a figure of speech in which successive words, phrases, clauses, or sentences are arranged in ascending order of importance, as in "Look! NEW! Literary-device-finder-in-text - Weebly Colloquialisms are usually defined in geographical terms, meaning that they are often defined by their use within a dialect, a regionally-defined variant For instance, the question, "Who shall watch the watchmen?" A tragic hero is a type of character in a tragedy, and is usually the protagonist. (read more), Apostrophe is a figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses someone (or something) that is not present or cannot respond in reality. Polysyndeton is a figure of speech in which coordinating conjunctionswords such as "and," "or," and "but" that join other words (read full anachronism explanation with examples) Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature. A syllogism is a three-part logical argument, based on deductive reasoning, in which two premises are combined to arrive at (read full irony explanation with examples) When there's a hurricane raging outside and someone remarks "what lovely weather we're having," this Verbal irony occurs when the literal meaning of what someone says is different fromand often opposite towhat they actually mean. A villanelle is a poem of nineteen lines, and which follows a strict form that consists of five tercets (three-line stanzas) followed by one quatrain (four-line stanza). (read full assonance explanation with examples) For An anapest is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which two unstressed syllables are followed by a stressed syllable. (read full falling action explanation with examples) (read full acrostic explanation with examples), (read full allegory explanation with examples), (read full alliteration explanation with examples), (read full allusion explanation with examples), (read full anachronism explanation with examples), (read full anadiplosis explanation with examples), (read full analogy explanation with examples), (read full anapest explanation with examples), (read full anaphora explanation with examples), (read full antagonist explanation with examples), (read full antanaclasis explanation with examples), (read full anthropomorphism explanation with examples), (read full antimetabole explanation with examples), (read full antithesis explanation with examples), (read full aphorism explanation with examples), (read full aphorismus explanation with examples), (read full aporia explanation with examples), (read full apostrophe explanation with examples), (read full assonance explanation with examples), (read full asyndeton explanation with examples), (read full ballad explanation with examples), (read full ballade explanation with examples), (read full bildungsroman explanation with examples), (read full blank verse explanation with examples), (read full cacophony explanation with examples), (read full caesura explanation with examples), (read full catharsis explanation with examples), (read full characterization explanation with examples), (read full chiasmus explanation with examples), (read full cinquain explanation with examples), (read full clich explanation with examples), (read full climax (figure of speech) explanation with examples), (read full climax (plot) explanation with examples), (read full colloquialism explanation with examples), (read full common meter explanation with examples), (read full conceit explanation with examples), (read full connotation explanation with examples), (read full consonance explanation with examples), (read full couplet explanation with examples), (read full dactyl explanation with examples), (read full denotation explanation with examples), (read full dnouement explanation with examples), (read full deus ex machina explanation with examples), (read full diacope explanation with examples), (read full dialogue explanation with examples), (read full diction explanation with examples), (read full dramatic irony explanation with examples), (read full dynamic character explanation with examples), (read full elegy explanation with examples), (read full end rhyme explanation with examples), (read full end-stopped line explanation with examples), (read full enjambment explanation with examples), (read full envoi explanation with examples), (read full epanalepsis explanation with examples), (read full epigram explanation with examples), (read full epigraph explanation with examples), (read full epistrophe explanation with examples), (read full epizeuxis explanation with examples), (read full ethos explanation with examples), (read full euphony explanation with examples), (read full exposition explanation with examples), (read full extended metaphor explanation with examples), (read full external conflict explanation with examples), (read full falling action explanation with examples), (read full figurative language explanation with examples), (read full figure of speech explanation with examples), (read full flat character explanation with examples), (read full foreshadowing explanation with examples), (read full formal verse explanation with examples), (read full free verse explanation with examples), (read full hamartia explanation with examples), (read full hubris explanation with examples), (read full hyperbole explanation with examples), (read full iamb explanation with examples), (read full idiom explanation with examples), (read full imagery explanation with examples), (read full internal rhyme explanation with examples), (read full irony explanation with examples), (read full juxtaposition explanation with examples), (read full kenning explanation with examples), (read full line break explanation with examples), (read full litotes explanation with examples), (read full logos explanation with examples), (read full metaphor explanation with examples), (read full meter explanation with examples), (read full metonymy explanation with examples), (read full mood explanation with examples), (read full motif explanation with examples), (read full narrative explanation with examples), (read full onomatopoeia explanation with examples), (read full oxymoron explanation with examples), (read full paradox explanation with examples), (read full parallelism explanation with examples), (read full parataxis explanation with examples), (read full parody explanation with examples), (read full pathetic fallacy explanation with examples), (read full pathos explanation with examples), (read full personification explanation with examples), (read full plot explanation with examples), (read full point of view explanation with examples), (read full polyptoton explanation with examples), (read full polysyndeton explanation with examples), (read full protagonist explanation with examples), (read full pun explanation with examples), (read full quatrain explanation with examples), (read full red herring explanation with examples), (read full refrain explanation with examples), (read full repetition explanation with examples), (read full rhetorical question explanation with examples), (read full rhyme explanation with examples), (read full rhyme scheme explanation with examples), (read full rising action explanation with examples), (read full round character explanation with examples), (read full satire explanation with examples), (read full sestet explanation with examples), (read full setting explanation with examples), (read full sibilance explanation with examples), (read full simile explanation with examples), (read full slant rhyme explanation with examples), (read full soliloquy explanation with examples), (read full sonnet explanation with examples), (read full spondee explanation with examples), (read full stanza explanation with examples), (read full static character explanation with examples), (read full stream of consciousness explanation with examples), (read full syllogism explanation with examples), (read full symbolism explanation with examples), (read full synecdoche explanation with examples), (read full theme explanation with examples), (read full tone explanation with examples), (read full tragic hero explanation with examples), (read full trochee explanation with examples), (read full understatement explanation with examples), (read full verbal irony explanation with examples), (read full villanelle explanation with examples), (read full zeugma explanation with examples), PDF downloads of each of the 136 Lit Terms we cover, PDF downloads of 1725 LitCharts Lit Guides, Explanations and citation info for 36,003 quotes across 1725 Lit Guides, Downloadable (PDF) line-by-line translations of every Shakespeare play.
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