Currently, there are following codes: Civil Code of Turkmenistan. As a result, even today, people are still not used to saving electricity, water or gas. [4], In 2005, Niyazov appointed Gurbanmyrat Ataew as Minister of Oil and Gas, succeeding Atamurad Berdyev.[19]. Dictatorships aren't exactly known for their reasonable laws. In many respects, Niyazov's cultural ideas and changes were most visible to external viewers. As preferences go, we can't argue. Some statues and portraits placed around the country were also removed. On 13 January 1990, Niyazov became Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Turkmen SSR, the supreme legislative body in the republic. Pensions received during the prior two years were ordered paid back to the state. However, be sure never to do it in Louisiana. The largest architectural constructed star in the world, a glass construction, which has a total area of 3,240 sq. This wonderful land is with a lot of quirks, but it`s also a place you probably didn`t know much about before reading this article. In January 2018, the president banned black vehicles in the city because he associates black with bad luck.
Craziest Dictator Ever: Turkmenbashi - Neatorama President of Turkmenistan - Wikipedia Niyazov continued the old practice of demanding yearly quotas in agricultural output, and then blaming and/or sacking deputy ministers when quotas were not met. Speaking of cities, their capital city is bizarre and made out of marble Many buildings in Ashgabat are reminiscent of old Soviet blocks, except made of marble. Turkmenistan News/ Archiv Saparmurat Niyazov's (in English), Ruhnama Book by Turkmenbashy (online in English), Transcript of 2004 profile on news program, 28th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saparmurat_Niyazov&oldid=1152487197, Members of the Central Committee of the 27th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Members of the Central Committee of the 28th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Members of the Politburo of the 28th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, First secretaries of the Communist Party of Turkmenistan, Democratic Party of Turkmenistan politicians, Recipients of the Order of Holy Prince Daniel of Moscow, Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples, Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 1st class, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University alumni, Heads of government of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic, Articles with dead external links from January 2023, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles containing Turkmen-language text, Articles needing additional references from April 2022, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2022, Articles needing additional references from December 2008, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Articles with Turkmen-language sources (tk), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Niyazov declared Turkmenistan a "neutral state" and said that the country would not participate in any. No one that we spoke to could provide confirmation of weddings being raided by the attendance police. The locals were ordered to recite Ruhnama every day. The Darwaza Crater or The Hell's gate. In 2017, the World Press Freedom Index ranked 178th of 180 countries, just below Eritrea and North Korea. You are here: At the same time, he closed all libraries outside the capital because people in the countryside could not read. Niyazov put the revival of Turkmen culture as one of the top priorities in Turkmenistan's development. Sellers declare the item's customs value and must comply with customs declaration laws. But if you`re looking for a place off the beaten path where few travelers have been before you, this is definitely the place for you. 2. To give you an idea of just how strange things get, the episode culminates in Oliver presenting a record-breaking marble . America's Strangest 15 Laws. The telpek is an ancient wears that has eluded the test of time to remain relevant. Although reliable numbers are not readily available, it is estimated that less than 15,000 people visit the country annually. Copyright 2023, Uncornered Market. That was switched to be named after Niyazov's mother. From the United States, based in Berlin, world-bound. In March 2014, 15,000 public health workers were dismissed from their roles. In 1962, Niyazov started his political career, becoming a member of the Communist Party. [70][71], During Niyazov's presidency there was no freedom of the press nor was there freedom of speech. (Seems just the order of things now): . "Turkmenbashi and his Turkmenistan". Turkmenistan holds the Guinness World Record for the largest indoor Ferris wheel in an architectural structure. Saparmyrat Ataewi Nyazow or Turkmenbashi [wiki] (1940 - 2006)After the USSR broke up in 1991, the Soviet Republic of Turkmenistan became an independent nation but had no identity of its own. One of the contentious laws outlaws gold teeth, opera, and spandex. 19. However, as of 2019 it still hasn't been. In an attempt to burn off the excess gas, Soviet engineers set it alight in 1971, estimating that it would take a few weeks to burn off. Among his actions after naming himself Turkmenbashi (Leader of All Ethnic Turkmen) and declaring himself president of Turkmenistan for life after the Soviet Union fell apart in 1991, Niyazov set out to create a new image for his country of five million by quite literally making it in his own image. In 2006, a 42-year-old postman from Saitama Prefecture was arrested for putting chocolate ice cream inside a mailbox. Well send you a link to a feedback form. mejek hrat Trkmen Edebiyaty Publisistika. Turkmenistan has no ties with NATO or Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO). In Turkmenbashi`s time, utility prices were so low that bills for these services arrived every year. You may be wondering if the Turkmen president is crazy? When he tried to quit, he instigated this ban so as to eliminate temptation from people smoking on the street. His renaming of months, as well as most of the days of the week, to Turkmen heroes, poets, historical events,[22] family members and himself was an unexpected development. You should take care over public displays of affection. He gained this post after Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev had removed his predecessor, Muhammetnazar Gapurov, following a cotton-related scandal.
9 fascinating facts about Turkmenistan - G Adventures One of the earliest acts of the president was to abolish the death penalty. For example: no opera, gold teeth or spandex. The president of Turkmenistan (who called himself Turkmenbashi, leader of the Turkmen) is known for his strange YouTube videos and even stranger laws. News stories, speeches, letters and notices, Reports, analysis and official statistics, Data, Freedom of Information releases and corporate reports. Now, these subsidies are only given to a certain group of government employees, such as those who work in the oil and gas industry. For this reason, there are also a number of car washes on the outskirts of the city so that people can have their cars cleaned before entering the city. The month September was also named after his book Ruhnama. It is hard to get photos of the city because the photographing of public buildings is banned. [24], His father Atamyrat Nyazow's Red Army service was used to shape how the country celebrates Victory Day (9 May). Young cant grow beards, no black cars, a record-breaking fascination for setting world records are some of the weirdfacts about Turkmenistan. The Darvaza Gas Crater is also called "the Door to Hell". We use some essential cookies to make this website work. According to the newspaper Neytralny Turkmenistan physicians were ordered to swear an oath to the President, replacing the Hippocratic Oath.[63]. It is popular across the entire country and is a must-have dish at every event from family picnics to weddings and social gatherings. Currently, the laws of Turkmenistan are in the process of being codified.
Turkmenistan weird laws [97] A park in Turkey is named after him. As usual when I can't decide, I choose both. This Central Asian country between Kazakhstan, Iran, and a huge desert, has been ruled by a dictator for 15 years with some truly bizarre laws. Originally from the U.S. Daniel has lived abroad since 2001 and most recently has been on the road since 2006. After all, Berdymuhamedov is the initiator and inspiration of the new renaissance and global reforms; May God give him the strength and strength to carry a nation of 5.3 million Turkmen on his shoulders! In 1998, President for Life Niyazov ordered the construction of a "monument to neutrality" at the cost of $12 million dollars. Gulnara Dzhumayeva, a politician with multiple portfolios in education, culture, health care and sports, reportedly told teachers that you don`t become Russian anyway [by lightening your hair]. Darwaza Crater, or Hell`s Gates as it is famous, is not a natural phenomenon, but the result of a natural gas drilling expedition gone horribly wrong. In 2005 lip-syncing was banned at concerts. One of the drivers of the Aston Martin Tokyo-to-London team was fined $100 by the Turkmen highway militsia for smoking in his own car. A year later, Berdymukhamedov declared that the Turkmen universities would no longer test students on the knowledge of Ruhnama. Niyazov was also once quoted as saying that God himself told him that anybody who will read the book will directly enter heaven. This was a rule brought by President Saparmurat Niyazov who introduced subsidies for the people. Subsequent emergence of a fundamentally new compasses for society, politics and economics, the government has engaged in reforming the law and the legal system of the country. Global Witness, a London-based human rights organisation, reported that money under Niyazov's control and held overseas may be in excess of US$3 billion, of which between $1.8$2.6 billion was allegedly situated in the Foreign Exchange Reserve Fund at Deutsche Bank in Germany. Turkmenistan's other primary resources are cotton and grain. If we were asked why a plane flies to Turkmenistan, we would say it is because of the buoyancy force. And changed it to the name of his mother. During the drilling, their equipment, including heavy machines fell into the crater, and natural gas began escaping. The Turkmen Embassy in Moscow later confirmed this report. The country produces sweet, juicy melons, for which it has even created a special day. Fortunately, her diplomatic status saved her from fines and her car from the impound lot. [92] By 2011, Berdimuhamedow's government rescinded the requirement to pass a secondary-school examination on the book[93] and in 2014, it was finally declared that Turkmenistani universities would no longer test applicants on their knowledge of the book. The following is reprinted from Uncle John's Curiously Compelling Bathroom Reader. [59] Ethnic Russians in Turkmenistan were disproportionately targeted in the aftermath. The Karakum Desert, or Black Sand in the Turkic languages, occupies 70% of Turkmenistan, or 135,135 square miles (350,000 km).
Saparmurat Niyazov, former president of Turkmenistan, has left quite Girls are required to wear national clothing and tie their hair into braids, as well as the takhya national headgear. However, most of its area is inhospitable to plant and animal life. In 1998 Niyazov closed the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan. It's not the only wackadoodle law that still exists in the States. * Most of these rules fell after the death of Saparmurat Niyazov in 2006 and the coming to power of Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov. Illustration: Seemon. For other uses, see, "Nyazow" redirects here. In 1995, all 185 members voted for Turkmenistan to remain neutral and in celebrationof this, an olive branch was added to the flag. However, this seems a bit beside the point when you realize that people got sick and couldn't access doctors. Turkmen are descendants of the ancient Oghuz communities that migrated to the region around the seventh century.
Transfixed in Turkmenistan | Sophie's World Travel Inspiration [58] Critics claim the government staged the attempt in order to crack down on mounting domestic and foreign political opposition. Saparmurat Atayevich Niyazov (Russian: ; Turkmen: Saparmyrat Ataewi Nyazow; 19 February 1940 - 21 December 2006), also known as Trkmenbay, was a Turkmen politician who ruled Turkmenistan as a dictator from 1985 until his death in 2006. Dont include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. [1], Niyazov was buried in his ready prepared tomb in Kipchak Mosque on 24 December at his home village of Gypjak, approximately 7 kilometres (4.3mi) west of Ashgabat. There is also a National Carpet Museum in Ashgabat with more than 1,000 carpets on display. 16. but relics of him live on in the form of strange laws, changed . It was captured by the Mongols who executed the entire population, apart from 400 artisans. Social laws, which mostly apply to women, are stern.
A peep into the strange world of Turkmenbashi, whose every word is law Enjoy these Turkmenistan facts that don't seem true, but strangely, they are. The Darwaza Crater or the Hells Gate as it is famously known, is not a natural phenomenon butthe result of a natural gas drilling expedition going horribly wrong. Niyazov simultaneously cut funding to and partially disassembled the education system in the name of "reform", while injecting ideological indoctrination into it by requiring all schools to use his own book, the Ruhnama, as their primary text.
In March 2005, he ordered the closure of all hospitals outside Ashgabat, stating that the sick should go to the capital for treatment. In 2018, President Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov had renamedHell's Gateas the 'Shining of Karakum', butfour years later, now, he wants it to be shut. Some Turkmen opposition sources also claim that Niyazov died several days before the officially announced date of 21 December. In December 2020, the Ashgabat government adopted its National Gender Action Plan 2021-2025, which purportedly aims to improve standards at the national and local levels, including in the areas of health care, education, and the empowerment of women and girls. So yes, this weird Japanese law is actually enforced.
The 10 Most Unbelievable Laws in Turkmenistan - YouTube After learning all these Turkmenistan facts its clear to see that this little unknown country deserves to be on anyones travel bucket list. In 1948, one of the world's deadliest earthquakes struck Turkmenistan. For foreign nationals this can result in a fine and deportation from the country. When it comes to peculiar sites, Turkmenistan Is off the charts. Another ban in the vein of it's un-Turkmen. No one we spoke to seemed to know much about this rule. In February 2004, he decreed that men should no longer wear long hair or beards because of the apparent association with, In March 2004, he fired doctors and gymnastics instructors and replaced them with military. Turkmen State University even had a "Department of the Holy Ruhnama of Turkmenbashy, the Great", and Ruhnama Studies were pursued as a major research agenda in the country, often at the cost of academic disciplines. Ashgabat holds the Guinness World Record for the world's largest collection of marble buildings. The city of Kerki was renamed for his father, and city of ylanly for his mother. This is my advice[55]. During his reign, which ended in 2006, he cultivated a cult of personality, and did many things in his time that were questionable to say the least. Turkmenbashi, Smiling Leader of Turkmenistan. A dirty car offends the President, so all cars must be clean! Although apparently not explicitly against the law, gold teeth did fall out of favor with Turkmenistan's elite during the era of Turkmenbashi. You have accepted additional cookies. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Strange weird snapshot photo wild hula dances wild beach holiday bizarre +2314F at the best online prices at eBay! Its also one of the driest deserts in the world, with some areas recording only 0.005 inches (0.12mm) of precipitation annually. Photo: Getty Images. While he was at it, he changed the "Hippocratch Oath" to the "President's Oath". [32], In January 2006, one-third of the country's elderly had their pensions discontinued, while another 200,000 had theirs reduced.
TIL that in Turkmenistan, colors themselves are considered state The Turkmen government closely controls what goes on in Turkmenistan's many theaters. Besides the opera, he also banned ballet and, famously, the circus. Hotels include the tax as a separate item on guests hotel bills. This rule is supposed to help families avoid going broke when throwing weddings for their daughters. Maybe it wasn't just lip syncing that Niyazov disliked, but just singing in general? Turkmenistan's Melons. A major element of the original constitution was permanent neutrality, which was officially recognized by the United Nations in 1995. The authorities were unable to stop the campaign and the President responded by firing his Interior Minister and director of the police academy on national television. It's illegal to skateboard without a skateboarding license. Some of these laws were rationalized under the premise of trying to preserve traditional Turkmen culture. This is also why there are a number of car-washing stations on the outskirts of the city, so that people can get their cars cleaned before entering the city. My first ever encounter with Turkmenistan was a weird one. Vistors to this city describe it as "strange" and "eerie". "Niyazov's dental crackdown is the latest in a series of follies and caprices . Niyazov and his wife, Muza Melnikova, who was of Russian and Jewish descent, had a son (Murat) and a daughter (Irina). The 10 Most Unbelievable Laws in Turkmenistan - YouTube Dictatorships aren't exactly known for their reasonable laws. Thankfully, because it's one of the weirdest laws around the world, we're guessing it never really has to be enforced. The state was annexed by Russia in 1881 and consequently became part of the Soviet Union in 1925 as the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic. It is cheaper to let the gas burn than spend money on matchboxes. Circus is also banned. One can only theorize that he wanted all of the men of his country to follow suit and resemble him. Deputy Prime Minister Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow was named as head of the commission organizing the state funeral. July 1983 officially saw the hottest day in Turkmenistan and the Soviet Union it was recorded at the Repetek Reserve at 122 F. Turkmenistan has the 6th largest oil and natural gas reserves in the world. Let the entire world know that there has never been a place for evil and violence on the blessed Turkmen soil.
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